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Interview with Jan Bender, founder of
Iskilde:
How
did Iskilde get started? When I first heard of Iskilde, this was in
2002, I was immediately fascinated. The spring is located less than
2000
meters from my farm, and I had no idea that there
could be water of this quality in our area. I went to see the spring and taste the
water, and the sensation was fantastic! The water is quite cold – as implied by
the name – it has a silky texture which I found exciting, and the taste was
characteristic for the waters in our area - when they are best.
How would you describe the flavor of the water? Waters from the lake highland region have a fairly high
content of minerals, but contrary to most other waters with a similar mineral
content, they are neutral, almost sweet in their taste, a little bit as a
glacial water, but with much more body.
This
is due to the influence of the many different layers of soil and moraine in the
area.
The
soils consist of billions of tiny pieces of different minerals, bonded together
by organic particles. So by
sieving through these layers, the water is exposed to a huge surface, compared
to the area encountered when penetrating rock through a crevasse – and it is
exposed not just to one type of rock, but to numerous different types of
rock.
During this process the water absorbs a wide variety of
minerals, many of them rare from the soil – and each of them in fairly small
quantities. So the apparent sweetness of the water is really a result of many
different tastes balancing each other out. This is the reason why the water has
more “body” then the glacial waters which it might resemble at a first
impression.
What's your goal with Iskilde? My
goal for Iskilde was to transport the sensation of drinking the water at the
spring to wherever you decided to open your bottle.
How do you archive this? This seemingly humble ambition proved fairly
difficult to implement in real life, however, and we performed a series of tests
to see why the water changed character during the bottling process. It turned
out that the answer was “air”. At the spring, when the water leaves the ground
(today through a rather unromantic pipe), it has a very high content of air. The
air is sucked into the water when it sprouts from the spring, just like air is
sucked into the water when you let the water run quickly from a tap. This air
changes the texture of the water and makes it soft and silky. Hardly surprising,
when you think of it, but still it came as a revelation to us.
During a traditional bottling process, all air
is taken out of the water. We had to find a way of putting it back in. We did a
lot of experiments. Plain atmospheric air contains too many germs – even one
germ is too many. Using pure gases was a challenge too, because many types of
air have a distinct taste. Just think of how much adding CO2 will change the
taste of a water. The only gas we could find, that didn’t change the taste, yet
restored the life and silkiness of the water at the spring – was oxygen.
Still today, we like to take people to the
spring, serve them a glass of Iskilde in one glass and a glass of water taken
directly from the spring in another – and ask them to compare. There is a difference of course. But
I am proud to say that it is so small, that only an expert will detect
it.
Who designed the bottle, what was the idea
here? An excellent and renowned Danish designer,
Jesper Mathiesen, created the packaging for me. The design goal was to make a
packaging that was discreet, elegant, and functional. It should be as much at
home on the table of a three star restaurant as in a ragged willow basket. It was very important for me, that
focus was maintained on the contents, the water, rather than the packaging.
Iskilde was to be a gourmet product, not a luxury product, if you understand
what I mean.
The neck of the bottle is narrow, in order to
minimize the waters exposure to the air over the bottle. We have covered the
two-component screw cap with a capsule in order to obtain a completely tight
closure, oxygen molecules are tiny and agile. And we wanted boxes that were good for
handling.
Labor unions have recommended a maximum weight
of 13 kgs for packages that are to be handled manually. Our cube cardboard boxes
contain 16 bottles of 0,5
litre or 9 bottles of 1,0
litre – both
of them optimized for manual handling, in respect for all the people who
help us move the boxes
around.
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