Matlock Bath

Set in a spectacular gorge in the beautiful Derbyshire Dales, Matlock Bath is a popular inland Spa resort with naturally occurring thermal springs.

Matlock Bath owes its origins to the baths constructed to take advantage of these springs and present day visitors can still "take the waters" from an ornate Victorian pump and bathe in the natural spring water Spa pools of the New Bath Hotel.

During the 17th century, visitors to the Matlock area sought cures from the springs, and by the 18th century Matlock Bath was a fashionable Spa, patronised by those seeking tranquillity and appreciating natural settings.

Princess Victoria's royal visit in 1831 confirmed Matlock as a society venue of the time. Ruskin loved it, and Lord Byron confirmed its romantic character, comparing it with alpine Switzerland, hence its nickname "Little Switzerland" and, today, there is even a cable car ride.

It is easy to imagine the Victorians strolling along the Promenade, walking along the Lovers' Walk or through the colourful Derwent Gardens.

The famous annual Matlock Bath Illuminations and Venetian Nights originated in Victorian times, when the residents illuminated the area with fairy lamps, followed by a procession of illuminated boats on the river, to celebrate Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee.

Today these are a popular feature from late August through to the end of October. The river banks are decorated and the surrounding cliffs floodlit to create a fairyland scene of colour and movement with illuminated boats at weekends and occasional firework displays.

The ancient tradition of "Well Dressings", can also be seen throughout the area between May and September, some villages dressing as many as six different wells!

The technique of Well Dressing is a highly specialised craft, using natural materials. The Well Dressings are made up into a tableau which is then erected over the well and a blessing ceremony follows.

Visitors to the area are amazed by the range of attractions in the Derbyshire Dales and Matlock Bath.

Make your first port of call the Tourist Information Centre situated at The Pavilion in Matlock Bath.